ifupdown-netns/README.md
2018-04-08 08:51:40 +02:00

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# ifupdown-netns
Some simple scripts to simplify configuring network namespaces on Debian-like
systems. Copy them into the corresponding directories under `/etc/network`.
To configure an interface in a namespace:
```
auto eth1
iface eth1 inet manual
netns myns
```
On invocation of `ifup`:
* if the namespace doesn't exist it will be created
* if the folders `if-down.d`, `if-post-down.d`, `if-pre-up.d` and `if-up.d`
under `/etc/netns/<namespace>/network` don't exist, they will be created
* if the `/etc/netns/<namespace>/network/interfaces` file doesn't exist a
blank one will be created
* if it does and the interface is configured, the script will invoke `ifup`
for this interface inside the namespace.
## `zsh` functions to run commands and start a shell in a namespace
```
nse () {
if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then
echo "Please specify a network namespace and a command"
return
fi
NS=${1}
shift
unshare -m /bin/sh <<-EOF
mount --make-rprivate /
mount --bind /run/network.${NS} /run/network
ip netns exec ${NS} ${@}
EOF
}
nss () {
if [ $# -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Please specify a network namespace"
return
fi
nse $1 zsh -i
}
```